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CSS Grid vs Flexbox: When to Use Which

By TechLog Admin 1 min read

CSS Grid vs Flexbox

Two powerful layout systems, but knowing when to use each can save hours of frustration.

The Core Difference

Flexbox is one-dimensional — it handles layouts in one direction (row OR column). Grid is two-dimensional — it handles rows AND columns simultaneously.

When to Use Flexbox

  • Navigation bars and menus
  • Centering content vertically
  • Distributing space among items in a row
  • Small-scale layouts
.nav {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
}

When to Use Grid

  • Page-level layouts
  • Card grids and galleries
  • Complex layouts requiring both dimensions
  • Overlapping elements
.gallery {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(250px, 1fr));
  gap: 1rem;
}

Combining Both

The real power comes from combining them: use Grid for the page layout and Flexbox for the components within. Understanding both systems is essential for modern CSS development.

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